It was a capacity crowd at Kirby's Knife | Fork | Book on November 28, 2019 for the Toronto launch of
Resisting Canada: An Anthology of Poetry edited by Nyla Matuk. Kirby started things off by reading a statement from Signal Editions editor Carmine Starnino, who was unable to attend. Kirby was followed by Nyla Matuk who talked about the book and then introduced the readers.
A few words from Carmine Starnino:
I feel terrible for not joining you all to
celebrate a book that I consider a highwater mark of my time at Véhicule as
poetry editor. The seeds for this anthology were planted four years ago, in
2015, after Collen Fulton, a poet and academic now teaching at Concordia,
released a report on the make-up of Canadian poetry juries. Fulton’s findings
showed that the odds of winning a prize as a person of colour were
very limited. It depressed the hell out of me. I realized that something
about our system, and my place in it, was broken. Fulton’s report prompted
calls on social media for jury diversification, but I realized that changing
the power structures which underpin what happens in Canadian poetry—and who it
happens to—also required raising tough questions about what we, as
a community, valued. This was a conversation that had to be to be sparked by
many voices, and it needed to go much farther, and cut more deeply, than an
essay or a panel discussion. After talking to Simon Dardick, we envisioned an
anthology of poets who would be chosen for their strengths and reputations
around engaging questions of cultural belonging, environmental values, and
racial privilege. I’m grateful to Sonnet L’Abbé for early conversations that
helped us think through these issues and I’m especially grateful to Nyla Matuk
for making this idea her own, and creating something bold, combative and marked
by moral purpose. I believe anthologies can be vehicles for
disruptive ideas and believe that Resisting Canada will make its own
powerful claim on the scene for many years to come.
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NYLA MATUK |
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Introductory remarks from Nyla Matuk:
In a 2017 issue of the UK journal The
Poetry Review, the Jamaican UK-based poet Kei Miller wrote, “this being the
time of manifestos, here is mine: that poetry, at its best, does not speak on
behalf of the self. It speaks on behalf of the Other. It speaks on behalf of
community. It speaks the self only insofar as the self is part of something
larger.”
I think it’s easy to disagree with this
manifesto—to stake a claim for poetry against collectivity and shared
consciousness. And it’s easy to disagree because of the legacy of the European
Romantics in Western culture, who put forward an idea of the poet or the artist
as a lone genius, a god-like special being, often isolated, illuminating the
world for us with a singular vision. But Miller’s declaration bears a
resemblance to a number of ideas I encountered as I prepared and edited Resisting
Canada. The legacy of an egotistical sublime of the English Romantics – “on
behalf of self” poems and confessional poetry, which narrate an individual,
seemed at odds with the words of resistance I was collecting; it was poetry
with a view to shared memory, consciousness-raising, and politics not
necessarily exclusively of identity and identity’s fraught subjective
realities, but telling “history from below.”
I see the book not so much articulating a position
on a set of issues, but rather as various understandings of positions and
identities as they might react to a framework such as the settler-colony that
is the Canadian state. The idea was to really point at the ruling class-whether
that is manifest as the current neo-liberal government, the ongoing
implementation of settler-colonization, or inequality and racism. It’s less
about individual political identity and it’s certainly not about being victims.
And, I think we have
to bear in mind, as well, that Kei Miller’s “something larger” hints at a
writer’s political agency. It need not always circumscribe blatant resistance.
It may be about insisting on existing, on belonging, or not going away.
My hope is that this book’s contents will
help with a deeper understanding of the unfolding history of wrongs perpetrated
onto people by the Canadian state. It seems to me that understanding history is
the most important work of resistance. Every unfolding situation of injustice I
see in the news and on social media is attached to what came before, and until
people see the trajectory, pattern and roots of the injustice, they won’t fully
understand the explosive present or a path to justice. The political
underpinnings of this book are about a move away from the idea of insisting on
subjective identity, and toward finding the root of the injustice which usually
turns on actions of the state, on decisions made in pursuit of powerful
interest groups, money and economic growth, or imperialism at the expense of
human rights. So what I am saying is that the political, which is personal,
still needs to stop being only personal.
And as far as the state goes? Maybe it’s
time to be thinking beyond the state, and beyond the status quo and apparatus
of the state. Social and political movements committed to economic justice,
racial justice, gender justice, and ecological justice have to imagine it, and
do away with legal trappings like the “Indian Act,” which is still in place, an
instrument of settler-colonial statecraft that has allowed injustice to
continue. There are countless examples of the law being created and then
manipulated politically. Think of apartheid. Think of Colten Boushie.
Resistance with poetry is one way to imagine a way out.
I am grateful to all the contributors to
this anthology: to Carmine Starnino, Simon Dardick, Nancy Marrelli, and
everyone else at Véhicule Press, for all the hard work and help in getting it
from manuscript to finished product. I’d also like to thank the Canada
Council’s New Chapter Fund for the awarding the grant that made the publication
of this book possible.
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MOEZ SURANI | | |
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CANISIA LUBRIN |
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JIM JOHNSTONE | | | | | | | | | | | |
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